by WPFlat

Email signature design: layout, spacing, colour and hierarchy rules

Email signature design as a one-page spec: width, grid, type scale, spacing and colour count, plus two before-and-after redesigns and a contrast check.

Good email signature design is a hierarchy problem, not a decoration problem. The reader has to find your name first, your title second and one way to reach you third, in under three seconds, in a window that may be dark, narrow or missing its pictures. This page gives a one-page design spec you can copy, then applies it to two redesigns.

The numbers below are email signature design guidance. Where a number comes from a vendor or a standard we say so, and where it is our own recommendation or a value from emailfooter’s engine we say that too. The vendor facts come from Google’s Gmail help, read in October 2026, and from the W3C’s contrast criterion.

The email signature design spec in six lines

  • Width: 600 pixels at most.
  • Grid: one image column and one text column.
  • Type: one font family, name at 15 to 16 pixels bold, everything else 13.
  • Spacing: 6 pixels between name and details, 12 before icons, 14 before a legal line.
  • Colour: one accent plus neutrals, body text at 4.5 to 1 contrast or better.
  • Hierarchy: four levels: name, title, contact, small print.

The email signature design spec

PropertySpecSource or reason
Overall width600 px or lessOur rule of thumb. It fits a desktop reading pane and shrinks on a phone.
ColumnsImage column 80 to 120 px, then a gap of 12 to 24 px, then textemailfooter’s layouts use photo sizes of 80 to 96 px.
FontOne family, with fallbacks: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serifIf the font is missing the app substitutes one, and your spacing shifts.
Name15 to 16 px, boldLargest thing in the block.
Title13 px, semibold or in the accent colourSecond level.
Contact lines13 px, regular, 20 px line heightemailfooter’s default body size is 13 px and allows 11 to 18.
Small print10 to 11 px, lighteremailfooter sets legal text three pixels below body size, minimum 10.
Spacing6 px under the name block, 12 px before icons, 14 px before a legal lineValues taken from emailfooter’s output.
Icons22 to 24 px, a maximum of threeTaller than text, short enough to sit on one line.
Logo120 to 200 px wide as displayed, saved at twice thatSee the size guide.
ColoursOne accent, one text colour, one grey for dividersEverything else is noise.
LengthFour to seven linesIf it is taller than the reply, cut. Google also caps a Gmail signature at 10,000 characters, images included.

Layout and email signature design: where things go

Most layouts are variations of one idea: an image column next to a text column. Choose where the image goes and let the rest follow.

  • Logo on the left, text on the right. The standard, and the best default for a company.
  • Photo on the left, logo above or below the text. Good for client-facing roles, but it adds height.
  • Logo above everything, text centred. Suits studios and consumer brands. Keep it narrow.
  • No image. The safest layout. The hierarchy then relies on size and colour only.

Never put an image in the middle of a row of text. Narrow screens break there first.

Build the email signature design so it survives

The design only helps if the mail app keeps it. Gmail documents the CSS it supports: class, element and ID selectors, a list of properties, and media queries limited to width, orientation and resolution. Its list has no position, no flexbox or grid properties and no transform (Gmail CSS support, updated by Google on 15 September 2026).

Microsoft’s archived reference for the Word-based engine in Outlook for Windows lists float, position and max-width as unsupported (Microsoft’s page, which describes Outlook 2007, so test current versions yourself). The safe design therefore uses tables, set widths and inline styles. Our HTML email signature article goes into the code.

Colour and contrast in email signature design

Use one accent. It marks the title line, the divider and the icons, and nothing else. For text, the W3C asks for a contrast ratio of at least 4.5 to 1 for ordinary text and 3 to 1 for large text, defined as 18 point or 14 point bold (WCAG 1.4.3). The same page exempts logos and brand names. A 13 pixel title is ordinary text, so it needs 4.5 to 1.

We checked emailfooter’s own 24 colour themes with the WCAG formula, using the accent colour on a white background, because the title line is drawn in the accent. The result is a limit we should state plainly: 11 of the 24 fall below 4.5 to 1 on white for small text. They are Amber (3.0), Ember (3.6), Azure (4.2), Sky (2.8), Teal (3.9), Mint (3.2), Forest (4.4), Olive (3.8), Sand (3.2), Clay (3.9) and Copper (3.8).

The other 13, including Navy (11.1), Slate (6.1), Royal (5.7), Crimson (5.5) and Wine (9.1), pass. If your brand colour is on the failing list, you can set the colour roles yourself, or keep the accent for dividers and icons and make the title a darker shade. Some sample signatures on this site use themes from the failing list, so check your own before copying.

Body text deserves the same care. A mid-grey such as #4a5568 on white is about 7.5 to 1. Pale grey such as #aaaaaa is 2.3 to 1.

For dark backgrounds, check the accent against the dark background as well. That is its own subject, covered in email signature dark mode.

Two redesigns

The “before” versions are described, not drawn, because we are not going to mock up a real company’s signature. Each is a composite of common mistakes.

Redesign 1: the over-decorated sales signature

PropertyBeforeAfter
Width680 px, with a banner600 px, no banner
FontsThreeOne
ColoursFive, including a red nameOne accent plus neutrals
IconsEight social iconsNone
LinesElevenFive
ContactFour phone numbersOne direct number
Ridgeway Software 
Ana Petrova 
Ana Petrova
Account Executive
Ridgeway Software
 
+1 415 555 0183ana@ridgeway.example
ridgeway.example

After: classic layout, one grey accent, one number, no icons. The company and person are made up.

Redesign 2: the cluttered consultancy signature

PropertyBeforeAfter
AlignmentCentred text with a left-aligned logoOne left edge
HierarchyEvery line boldBold only on the name
TitleIn italics, light blueSemibold in a dark accent
Legal lineThe same size as the bodySmaller and lighter, below a rule
ImageOne tall image of the whole signatureReal text with a small logo
Quillon Advisory 
Peter Aduda 
Peter Aduda
Associate Director
Quillon Advisory
+254 20 555 0100  |  +254 722 555 0119
peter@quillon.example  |  quillon.example
Quillon Advisory is a made-up firm. Registered office and regulator line go here.

After: wide layout, one left edge, bold only on the name, legal line smaller and below a rule. The firm and person are made up.

The second “before” has a hidden cost. When a signature is a single picture, Microsoft’s page on message formats says plain text does not support showing pictures inside the message, and classic Outlook blocks automatic picture downloads by default (Microsoft Support). Keep the name and number as text.

Applying the spec across a team

A spec for email signature design is easy to write down and hard to keep. With emailfooter the company admin fixes the layout, colours and font once, and each employee edits only their own details, so no one can add a fourth font. The professional email signature examples article shows twelve finished signatures in this style.

Frequently asked questions

What makes a good email signature design?

A clear hierarchy (name, title, contact, small print), one accent colour, one font, a width of 600 pixels or less, and text for everything the reader needs.

How wide should an email signature be?

About 600 pixels or less. It is a rule of thumb, not a vendor limit.

How many colours should email signature design use?

One accent plus neutral text and divider colours. More than that reads as clutter.

Which font is best for email signature design?

A common one such as Arial or Helvetica, with fallbacks. If the reader’s device lacks your font, the app substitutes another.

Should email signature design include icons?

Only for networks you use for work, and no more than three. Give each a text alternative, since some apps block images.

Keep reading

Make every signature in your company match

emailfooter is a free WordPress plugin. You design the signature once, and each person adds their own details and installs it in their mail app. Prefer not to run a website? emailfooter Managed is the same software, hosted for you.

Written by the Ulrea team. We build and look after emailfooter, a free WordPress plugin for company email signatures. These guides come from setting it up for real mail apps and real teams. Found something out of date? Tell us. Made by Ulrea.